With Thomas Tuchel closing in on his World Cup squad, two former England internationals have broken ranks over the continued exclusion of Trent Alexander-Arnold. This piece examines why Rooney and Jagielka are so frustrated, what it reveals about Tuchel's thinking at full-back, and whether England's defensive balance is really good enough for a tournament run.
Wayne Rooney has rarely been one to hold back, and on the subject of Trent Alexander-Arnold's continued absence from the England setup, the former Three Lions captain is not about to start now. Speaking on his own podcast, Rooney described the Liverpool academy product's omission from Thomas Tuchel's most recent 35-man selection as "mind-boggling" - pointed language that cuts to the heart of a selection debate that has been simmering for months and is now approaching boiling point.
Alexander-Arnold has not represented England since coming off the bench in a World Cup qualifying victory over Andorra in June last year. That is a significant stretch of international inactivity for a player of his profile, and it has now extended across four successive Tuchel squads. His absence from the friendlies against Uruguay and Japan in March was particularly conspicuous given that the obvious alternative at right-back, Chelsea's Reece James, was sidelined through injury.
Instead, Arsenal's Ben White not only made the squad but started both games, netting England's opener in the 1-1 draw with Uruguay. White is a capable footballer and a dependable presence; Rooney acknowledged as much. "No disrespect to Ben White - I think he's a fantastic player," he said, "but for him to be in the squad and playing ahead of Trent is mind-boggling." The compliment to White was genuine, but the broader point was unmistakable: in Rooney's view, the selection hierarchy at right-back is inverted.
A Freeze-Out That Raises More Questions Than It Answers
What makes Alexander-Arnold's exclusion particularly difficult to explain on footballing grounds alone is his club form. Since recovering from a thigh problem in January, the 26-year-old has featured regularly for Real Madrid, one of the most demanding environments in world football. Tuchel, however, has looked elsewhere, with Newcastle's Tino Livramento, Tottenham's Djed Spence, and Aston Villa's Ezri Konsa all included in the 35-man selection ahead of him.
Phil Jagielka, Rooney's former Everton team-mate, takes a slightly more measured view but ultimately arrives at the same destination. He believes Alexander-Arnold still has a realistic path to the World Cup squad. "I think he probably still makes it," Jagielka said. "You need your best players. If he proves he can play half as well as he played for most of his time at Liverpool, he's definitely worth taking on the plane. If Reece James is fit, you put him in at right-back." The caveat about James is telling: Jagielka is essentially framing Alexander-Arnold as a specialist asset rather than a guaranteed starter, but an asset Tuchel would be unwise to leave at home.
Rooney would start James at right-back himself this summer, though he was candid about the Chelsea man's limitations. He called James "unreliable" as a full-back, adding: "Reece James isn't the most defensive. In terms of the lads who are there, you wouldn't say they're the best defensively anyway, any of them." That is a striking admission from someone advocating for James to start - but it also frames the entire right-back conversation as a choice between imperfect options, which makes Alexander-Arnold's exclusion look even harder to justify on merit alone.
The deeper issue is what this tells us about Tuchel's relationship with the player. Tactical preferences or specific system requirements might explain one or two omissions, but four consecutive absences suggest something more deliberate. Whether that is a philosophical position on Alexander-Arnold's defensive reliability, a hierarchy being established before the tournament begins, or something else entirely, Tuchel has not made his reasoning public in a way that satisfies observers of Rooney's standing. It is worth noting that Alexander-Arnold's hesitancy in one-on-one defensive situations has been a recurring point of discussion at club level too, so Tuchel's reservations may not be entirely without foundation, even if the solution of simply leaving him out looks disproportionate.
The Left-Back Contest and a Defensive Priority
While the debate on the right has focused on an absence, the competition on the left is producing a genuine selection headache of a different kind. Manchester City's Nico O'Reilly and Newcastle's Lewis Hall are regarded as the leading contenders for the left-back berth, and both have had strong seasons. O'Reilly has been exceptional at club level, registering nine goals and six assists in 50 appearances in all competitions. Hall has been one of Newcastle's most consistent performers in a difficult season, appearing in 44 games and contributing to the club's run to the last 16 of the Champions League.
Jagielka is enthusiastic about O'Reilly but raises a specific concern that is worth unpacking. "I really, really enjoy watching O'Reilly, but he gets caught out of defence," he said. "He doesn't get asked to play left-back when he's at Manchester City. I'd go O'Reilly at this moment in time, but there's literally nothing between him and Lewis." That qualification about City is significant: O'Reilly's club role gives him licence to operate in advanced areas without the same defensive accountability that a full-back position at international level demands. International football compounds this further because the reduced time on the ball and higher defensive organisation required tend to expose players who have not been drilled in positional discipline at club level. Translating that freedom into a more disciplined international brief is not a given, even for a player of his quality.
Rooney takes a different view entirely, favouring Manchester United's Luke Shaw, who was England's starting left-back at Euro 2020 and the 2022 World Cup. His reasoning is rooted in defensive pragmatism. "We don't need our full-backs to be the most attacking; we need them to defend," Rooney said. "Keep the balance and let the attacking players win you the games. Luke Shaw can't attack as much now, but what he can do is defend." It is a philosophy that prioritises structural solidity over the kind of overlapping threat that O'Reilly or Hall might offer, and it sits in interesting tension with the modern full-back archetype that England have often favoured. Shaw's experience of functioning within a tournament structure, where defensive discipline across multiple knockout matches matters more than peak output, is the context Rooney is drawing on here.
Tuchel's Experimental Approach: Bold or Behind Schedule?
Against Uruguay and Japan, Tuchel used both friendlies to run the rule over fringe players and test combinations, including deploying Manchester City playmaker Phil Foden as a false nine against Japan in the absence of injured Bayern Munich striker and England captain Harry Kane. It is the kind of forward planning that looks admirable in retrospect if the tournament goes well; if it does not, the same decisions will be scrutinised as signs of indecision.
Rooney appreciates the intent but questions the timing. "I like what Tuchel has done, but I still think, at this stage, you should be having question marks on one or two players," he said. "It seems like he's still trying to figure out the rest of his squad, and 10 starting players." That is a pointed critique. With England opening their World Cup campaign against Croatia in Dallas on 17 June, the window for experimentation is effectively closed. If Tuchel still has significant uncertainty across the majority of his outfield positions at this stage of the cycle, it raises legitimate questions about whether those friendly fixtures produced clarity or merely deferred it. Settled teams tend to perform better in tournaments not because the players are necessarily superior, but because automatisms built in training require match time together to become reliable under pressure.
What the two friendlies did confirm is that Tuchel is willing to operate without conventional positional anchors, prioritising versatility and profile over positional orthodoxy. That approach can work against sides of comparable or lesser quality, but a World Cup group that includes Croatia offers a sterner test of whether England's structural flexibility is a strength or a gap.
What England's Group Stage Demands
England face Croatia in Dallas on 17 June, then Ghana in Boston on 23 June, before completing their group fixtures against Panama in New Jersey on 27 June. On paper, that is a manageable path to the knockout rounds, but tournament football punishes defensive lapses in ways that friendlies against Uruguay and Japan, however useful, cannot fully replicate.
The full-back question runs deeper than simply picking names. Both sides of England's defence are in some degree of flux, with the right flank unsettled by Alexander-Arnold's exclusion and the left presenting Tuchel with a genuine choice between a dynamic young talent who has not been asked to defend in club football and a more disciplined option whose attacking output has reduced. Rooney's instinct to prioritise defensive solidity over width is not unreasonable given that context, even if it reflects a more conservative outlook than England's recent tactical evolution might suggest.
Verdict: The Selections Tuchel Still Has to Justify
Rooney's use of the word "mind-boggling" will attract attention, but the substance behind it is harder to dismiss than the language. Alexander-Arnold has been in regular first-team action for one of the world's biggest clubs since January, he is versatile enough to influence the game in multiple positions, and the right-back alternatives Tuchel has favoured are, by the admission of those closest to the debate, not significantly stronger defensively. If the justification for the omission is entirely tactical, Tuchel owes his selection choices a clearer public explanation. If it is something else, the ambiguity is doing England no favours heading into a tournament that demands unity and clarity of purpose.
Jagielka's more balanced assessment, that Alexander-Arnold probably still makes the plane if he maintains his Madrid form, offers a path through the noise. But four successive omissions have created a dynamic that goes beyond form and fitness. They have raised questions about the working relationship between player and head coach, and those questions will not be answered quietly. Whatever Tuchel decides, the selection at right-back will be one of the most closely scrutinised calls he makes this summer, and former internationals of Rooney's standing are already watching with a raised eyebrow.
Frequently Asked Questions
Alexander-Arnold has not represented England since coming off the bench in a World Cup qualifying win over Andorra in June last year. He has now been absent across four consecutive Tuchel squads, a stretch that included the March friendlies against Uruguay and Japan even while Reece James was unavailable through injury.
During the March friendlies, Arsenal's Ben White not only made the squad but started both matches, scoring England's goal in the 1-1 draw with Uruguay. The 35-man selection has also included Tino Livramento of Newcastle, Tottenham's Djed Spence, and Aston Villa's Ezri Konsa ahead of Alexander-Arnold.
Both believe he should be in the squad, though they reach that conclusion differently. Rooney finds the omission "mind-boggling" on straightforward merit grounds, while Jagielka takes a more cautious position, framing Alexander-Arnold as a specialist asset rather than a certain starter and suggesting he would slot in if Reece James were unavailable.
Rooney said he would start James at right-back this summer but was candid about his shortcomings, describing him as "unreliable" and noting he is not the most defensive of options. Rooney extended that criticism to the entire group of right-backs available, saying none of them would be considered the best defensively.
The article does not identify a definitive explanation from Tuchel himself. It notes that Alexander-Arnold has been playing regularly for Real Madrid since recovering from injury in January, which makes a form-based justification difficult to sustain. Four consecutive absences suggest something more deliberate than a tactical tweak, though whether that stems from concerns about defensive reliability or another reason is not confirmed.
Sources: Reporting draws on UK sports press coverage of the England squad selection debate, with squad details and match statistics verified against official England and competition records.






